Skin with three layers is designed to defend the internal organs from infection, but often, it gets infected in the process. Infection can occur in any part of the body by invasion of fungi, bacteria, virus or other lethal microorganism. When the skin is broken by a wound, it becomes more prone to infection as the sore acts as a gateway for the microorganism. Skin infection can episode any part of the body, but when it surpasses the epidermis, the outermost layer and invades the deeper stratum, it becomes grave. Symptoms and treatment vary depending on the severity of the disease.
Skin infection can be chronic or frequent
Depending on the lifestyle, food habits and other parameters, skin infection can be chronic or frequent. It is essential to find a dermatologist near the residence of the person so there is convenience and easy accessibility. A proficient dermatologist near your neighborhood saves time and energy, and you can fix an appointment according to your schedule. Sportsperson often encounters fungal infection, which becomes recurring or persons with compromised immunity system are more vulnerable to skin infection. Broadly, skin infection is classified into fungal, bacterial, viral and parasitic. The most common bacterial skin infections are staph, impetigo and cellulitis. It occurs when there is a rupture in the skin, or the immunity system is weak.
Viral skin infections
Viral skin infections are transmitted through skin contact or through body fluids. The most common ones are herpes, wart and human papillomavirus (HPV). It is the most common sexually transmitted infection. The virus invades the body through an abrasion or cut in the skin, and genital HPV occurs through sexual intercourse, anal sex or skin-to-skin contact. Skin part which is exposed to moisture for a long time is more vulnerable to fungal skin infection. The fungi enter the body through the pores in the skin area. The most frequent fungal skin infections are athlete`s foot and yeast infections.
Parasite skin infection
Parasites that thrive in the skin makes burrow on the epidermis and lay eggs over there. There are three major types of parasites that trigger infection, namely, protozoa, helminths, and ectoparasites. Parasite skin infections could be lice, scabies and creeping eruptions, which are caused by hookworm. Sandworm disease or creeping eruption mostly occurs in body parts which are exposed to infected ground, and symptoms include swelling, severe itching and growing red rash. The hookworms are found in the stool of the infected person and mostly in sandy, moist areas. The symptoms take one to five days to occur after infection or can take a month to be pronounced.
Cryotherapy freezing
Wart is a non-lethal but irritating skin lesion that can occur in any body part, including the face, feet, genital, and leg. Find a dermatologist in your locality who can remove the wart through laser or other conventional wart removal procedure. The root of the wart is removed by the dermatologist using an electric needle, laser or cryotherapy freezing. In this procedure, the wart is frozen totally performed in the dermatologist`s clinic, and the patient can experience discomfort. Certain medicines can be applied topically or injected to kill the wart-causing virus. When the dermatologist clinic is nearby, you can avail prompt treatment and regular follow-ups.
