CBD oil is a natural treatment for many health conditions in both humans and pets. CBD, or cannabidiol, is one of over 100 active compounds found in the cannabis plant and contains THC, the psychoactive component that causes the “high” associated with marijuana. CBD interacts with the body’s endocannabinoid system to help regulate various bodily functions and provide therapeutic intoxication. A growing number of pet owners are turning to CBD oil to help manage their dogs’ anxiety, joint pain, seizures, cancer symptoms, and more.
Consider your dog’s size and weight
The most important factor in choosing CBD oil is considering your small breed dog’s weight. Small breeds weigh less than 25 pounds as adults. Since dosing CBD depends on body weight, find CBD oil formulated for small breeds. The concentration or potency of CBD in the oil is measured in milligrams (mg). A higher potency oil does not necessarily mean it’s better, it just means the CBD is more concentrated. For small dogs, a potency of around 250mg is usually sufficient. You always start with a lower dose and gradually increase it until you find the optimal amount for your dog.
Look for organic and natural ingredients
High-quality CBD oil contains CBD extracted from organically grown hemp along with carrier oils like MCT oil, hempseed oil, or coconut oil. Always check the ingredient label and avoid any CBD oils that contain additives, flavourings, or preservatives. The best cbd oil for dogs have undergone a chemical-free CO2 extraction process to obtain CBD and other beneficial cannabinoids from the hemp plant. This method yields a pure and potent CBD product. Steer clear of cheap CBD isolates, which contain just isolated CBD and lack other beneficial plant compounds. Full or broad-spectrum CBD oils provide maximum benefits.
Choose organic flavourings
CBD oils for pets come unflavored while others contain natural flavorings like bacon or peanut butter. If choosing flavored oil, make sure it’s organic and free of artificial ingredients. Small dogs have sensitive palates so strong flavors may be off-putting. Mild natural flavors like coconut or vanilla are good options for small breed’s oil to your dog’s food or treats.
Start with a dose
It always starts with a very low dose of CBD oil when first using it on your small dog. Follow package directions based on your dog’s weight and gradually increase the amount every few days until positive effects are seen. Common starting doses range from 2 to 5 mg administered twice daily but some dogs only 1 mg per dose. Monitor your dog after dosing to ensure they don’t seem drowsy or agitated which could indicate too high of a dose.
Potential benefits of CBD oil for small dogs
- Reduces anxiety and stress
- Alleviates pain and inflammation
- Reduces the frequency and intensity of seizures
- Inhibits cancerous tumor growth
- Improves skin issues like itching or allergies
- Treats inflammatory bowel disease
You should always consult your veterinarian before giving your pet any new supplements, including CBD. However many holistic vets are welcoming CBD as a safe, natural addition to a wellness plan for dogs.